
π Welcome to The Royal Visions βSelf-Studyβ English Lesson!
Today, we will learn about countable and uncountable nounsβan important part of English grammar! Knowing the difference will help you speak and write more naturally.
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π What Are Countable and Uncountable Nouns?
There are two types of nouns in English:
β Countable Nouns
- You can count them (1, 2, 3, etc.).
- They have singular and plural forms.
- You can use “a” or “an” with them.
β Examples:
- “A banana” β “Two bananas”
- “An apple” β “Three apples”
- “One chair” β “Many chairs”
β Uncountable Nouns
- You cannot count them (no plural form).
- They do not use a/an.
- You need “some,” “a lot of,” or “a little.”
β Examples:
- “Milk” β “Some milk” (Not “a milk”)
- “Water” β “A little water” (Not “two waters”)
- “Rice” β “A lot of rice”
π How to Use Countable and Uncountable Nouns in Sentences
Type | Example Sentences |
---|---|
β Countable | “I have a book.” / “She ate two apples.” |
β Uncountable | “Can I have some water?” / “There is a little sugar in my coffee.” |
β Incorrect | β “I have an information.” (β “Information” is uncountable!) Instead, we say: β “I have some information.” β “I have a piece of information.” |
π Common Mistake: Never use “a/an” with uncountable nouns. Instead, use “some,” “a little,” or “a lot of.”
β Correct: “I need apples.”
β Wrong: “I need an apples.”
π Practice Activity 1
Choose the correct noun for each sentence:
- I need ______ (a/some) sugar for my tea.
- She bought ______ (two/some) bananas.
- There is ______ (a little/two) water in the glass.
- We have ______ (a/some) information about the event.
- He has ______ (many/a lot of) friends.
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π Practice Activity 2: Speaking Practice
πΉ Look around your room. Name 3 countable and 3 uncountable nouns you see.
β Example:
β
Countable: A chair, a book, a pen
β
Uncountable: Water, rice, air
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π― Summary of Todayβs Lesson
β
Countable nouns β You can count them (1, 2, 3…).
β
Uncountable nouns β You cannot count them (water, sugar).
β
Use “a/an” with countable nouns but not with uncountable nouns.
β
Use “some,” “a little,” or “a lot of” with uncountable nouns.
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